18
          
        
        
          SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER2014
        
        
          
            d
          
        
        
          
            &
          
        
        
          
            ri
          
        
        
          SITE REPORT
        
        
          facilities, anew central libraryandother
        
        
          keynotebuildings.
        
        
          Not all of itsplans areuniversallypopular.
        
        
          Controversially,ChristchurchCityCouncil
        
        
          passeda resolution last year to fully conserve
        
        
          theTownHall, badlydamagedas a result of
        
        
          liquefactionand the related lateral spreading
        
        
          of theground towards theAvonRiver. It is
        
        
          undergoing extensive remedialworks after
        
        
          catastrophic floodingand contaminationby
        
        
          pathogenicmould.Currently, contractors are
        
        
          engagedon strippingout thebuilding’s fixtures
        
        
          and fittings,manyofwhichare regardedas
        
        
          ‘heritage’ items, ready for reinstallationat a
        
        
          futuredate. These includearchitectural panels,
        
        
          wall hangings and flooring.
        
        
          
            TOWNHALL RESTORATION
          
        
        
          Just four years andaweekafter the2010
        
        
          earthquake, the council launchedan expression
        
        
          of interest (EOI)process for contractors
        
        
          interested in tendering for its conservation.
        
        
          DesignedbySirMilesWarrenandMaurice
        
        
          Mahoney, it is consideredof significant
        
        
          architectural value.
        
        
          Theprojectwill go to tender later this year.
        
        
          Construction is likely to take threeyears,with
        
        
          theproject due for completion in early2018,
        
        
          explained theCouncil’sunitmanager for the
        
        
          anchorprojects, LiamNolan.
        
        
          He said theEOI and tenderprocesswill
        
        
          give theCouncilmore certaintyaround the
        
        
          cost of conserving theTownHall.Meanwhile
        
        
          theCouncilwantspotential contractors to
        
        
          look for innovativeways to reduce the cost of
        
        
          restoration.
        
        
          “This is the final step inaprocess that
        
        
          will helpus to confirm thebudget set aside
        
        
          is sufficient.We’ll be looking for cost savings
        
        
          whereverpossiblebeforegoingback to
        
        
          councillorswitha recommendation for a
        
        
          preferred contractor to carryout thework,”
        
        
          Liam told
        
        
          D&Ri
        
        
          . InAugust 2013, theCouncil
        
        
          set asideNZ$127.5million (US$103.5million)
        
        
          for the conservationof theTownHall that
        
        
          includes repairing it to100%ofNewBuilding
        
        
          Standard.
        
        
          Demolitionon sucha scalehaspresented
        
        
          theauthoritieswithanunprecedented
        
        
          challenge. John explainedwhy. “After the
        
        
          [Recovery]planwas established,wewere faced
        
        
          withdealingwithwhatwouldotherwisebe
        
        
          40-50years’worthof demolition [arisings]
        
        
          in just 12months.Wehad tomove fast.”
        
        
          One solutionwas foundat anearby largebut
        
        
          disused landfill site.
        
        
          BurwoodLandfill operated from1984
        
        
          until 2005, but reopened following the2010
        
        
          earthquakeas a safeplace to temporarilyhold
        
        
          waste.After the2011 earthquake, demolition
        
        
          rubblewas sent thereand to threeother smaller
        
        
          areasof the surroundingBottleLakeForest
        
        
          on theauthorityof theCivilDefenceNational
        
        
          Controllerduring the emergency.Without
        
        
          the recoverypark, therewas thepotential for
        
        
          rubble tobe left in the central city, orworse,
        
        
          dumped inpaddocksor riverbeds, said John.
        
        
          Otherwastes are receivedat theKateValley
        
        
          landfill, innorthCanterbury.
        
        
          The2011 earthquakedestroyedmuchof the
        
        
          central businessdistrict (CBD)ofChristchurch
        
        
          
            Christchurch
          
        
        
          
            recovers – slowly
          
        
        
          
            A
          
        
        
          t a conservative estimate, itwill cost
        
        
          more thanNZ$40billion (US$32.5
        
        
          billion) to rebuildChristchurchand its
        
        
          environs, and some economistspredict itwill
        
        
          take theNewZealand economy50 to100years
        
        
          to recover from the ‘quakes.
        
        
          Gone is the ‘RedZone’ of the central
        
        
          businessdistrict (CBD), avast areahastily
        
        
          cordonedoff after theFebruary2011
        
        
          earthquake. Its reopeningwas toppriority
        
        
          for theCanterburyEarthquakeRecovery
        
        
          Authority (CERA), theorganisation endowed
        
        
          withwartime-likepowers tooversee the city’s
        
        
          rebuilding. ButRedZones remain elsewhere.
        
        
          JohnCumberpatch is generalmanagerof
        
        
          operations atCERA. It ishis job tooversee
        
        
          clearance, relocations, debris andwaste
        
        
          management in the red zones. “After the
        
        
          earthquakes,wewere facedwith theprospect
        
        
          of somuchdemolition, itwas anightmare,
        
        
          frankly. The [CanterburyEarthquake
        
        
          Recovery]Act of 2011gaveus far-reachingand
        
        
          verynecessarypowers to secure the city.”
        
        
          Thosepowers includeda raft ofmeasures
        
        
          requiringbuildingowners toact quickly
        
        
          and responsibly to return theRedZone toa
        
        
          stableand safe environment.An initial sumof
        
        
          NZ$120million (US$98million)was set aside
        
        
          to ensureurgent demolitionswereundertaken.
        
        
          So far, said John, someNZ$107million (US$87
        
        
          million)hasbeen recovered frombuilding
        
        
          ownersor their insurers
        
        
          CERA established theChristchurchCentral
        
        
          DevelopmentUnit that, in2012, published
        
        
          itsRecoveryPlan (theCCRP), essentiallya
        
        
          blueprint for the futureof the city. Toppriority
        
        
          were the ‘AnchorProjects’,which include the
        
        
          provisionof justice, healthand emergency
        
        
          
            Demolition of the Clarendon
          
        
        
          
            Tower required an
          
        
        
          
            innovative approach
          
        
        
          
            Seem immediately after the quakes,
          
        
        
          
            the collapse of the CCTV building
          
        
        
          
            claimed 115 lives
          
        
        
          Four years after the first of two devastating earthquakes
        
        
          shookNewZealand’s secondmost populous city to the
        
        
          brink of total destruction, Christchurch remains broken but
        
        
          unbowed.
        
        
          
            ChrisWebb
          
        
        
          reports for
        
        
          
            D&Ri