 
          The global top 200
        
        
          international
        
        
          construction
        
        
          july-august 2013
        
        
          NEWS REPORT
        
        
          22
        
        
          Country
        
        
          No. of
        
        
          New
        
        
          Up
        
        
          Down
        
        
          Same
        
        
          Total
        
        
          % of  Average           Average
        
        
          Average Average
        
        
          companies
        
        
          Sales
        
        
          Total
        
        
          Sales            Operating
        
        
          Headcount Sales/
        
        
          (US$ mill.)
        
        
          (US$ mill.) Profit
        
        
          Margin
        
        
          Employee
        
        
          (US$ mill.)
        
        
          (US$)
        
        
          China
        
        
          11
        
        
          -
        
        
          1
        
        
          7
        
        
          3
        
        
          362880
        
        
          23.7%
        
        
          32989
        
        
          1430
        
        
          3.63%
        
        
          125085 $285,677
        
        
          Japan
        
        
          32
        
        
          2
        
        
          27
        
        
          2
        
        
          1
        
        
          228756
        
        
          15.0%
        
        
          7149
        
        
          236
        
        
          3.38%
        
        
          8982
        
        
          $846,649
        
        
          US
        
        
          30
        
        
          3
        
        
          15
        
        
          9
        
        
          3
        
        
          183856
        
        
          12.0%
        
        
          6129
        
        
          348
        
        
          5.02%
        
        
          20493
        
        
          $314,174
        
        
          France
        
        
          7
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          2
        
        
          3
        
        
          125173
        
        
          8.2%
        
        
          17882
        
        
          1492
        
        
          7.41%
        
        
          63419
        
        
          $281,965
        
        
          Spain
        
        
          10
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          8
        
        
          -
        
        
          115138
        
        
          7.5%
        
        
          11514
        
        
          347
        
        
          2.62%
        
        
          43981
        
        
          $273,050
        
        
          South Korea
        
        
          11
        
        
          2
        
        
          7
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          66319
        
        
          4.3%
        
        
          6029
        
        
          203
        
        
          3.22%
        
        
          7365
        
        
          $870,485
        
        
          UK
        
        
          15
        
        
          -
        
        
          6
        
        
          7
        
        
          2
        
        
          60975
        
        
          4.0%
        
        
          4065
        
        
          184
        
        
          4.52%
        
        
          16567
        
        
          $251,437
        
        
          Germany
        
        
          6
        
        
          1
        
        
          2
        
        
          3
        
        
          -
        
        
          52797
        
        
          3.5%
        
        
          8800
        
        
          240
        
        
          1.95%
        
        
          34149
        
        
          $299,437
        
        
          Sweden
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          1
        
        
          3
        
        
          -
        
        
          36206
        
        
          2.4%
        
        
          9051
        
        
          275
        
        
          3.04%
        
        
          25201
        
        
          $359,171
        
        
          Australia
        
        
          3
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          1
        
        
          -
        
        
          35843
        
        
          2.3%
        
        
          11948
        
        
          383
        
        
          3.20%
        
        
          29765
        
        
          $401,406
        
        
          Netherlands
        
        
          9
        
        
          -
        
        
          1
        
        
          7
        
        
          1
        
        
          34253
        
        
          2.2%
        
        
          3806
        
        
          129
        
        
          3.38%
        
        
          6789
        
        
          $575,798
        
        
          Italy
        
        
          6
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          30061
        
        
          2.0%
        
        
          5010
        
        
          363
        
        
          6.48%
        
        
          15689
        
        
          $357,655
        
        
          Brazil
        
        
          7
        
        
          -
        
        
          5
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          30026
        
        
          2.0%
        
        
          4289
        
        
          785
        
        
          12.14%
        
        
          14750
        
        
          $290,808
        
        
          Austria
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          3
        
        
          1
        
        
          25644
        
        
          1.7%
        
        
          6411
        
        
          41
        
        
          0.57%
        
        
          24426
        
        
          $401,406
        
        
          India
        
        
          5
        
        
          -
        
        
          3
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          19992
        
        
          1.3%
        
        
          3998
        
        
          452
        
        
          11.30%
        
        
          3908
        
        
          $627,209
        
        
          Canada
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          18897
        
        
          1.2%
        
        
          4724
        
        
          299
        
        
          5.42%
        
        
          13743
        
        
          $343,772
        
        
          Norway
        
        
          3
        
        
          1
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          12399
        
        
          0.8%
        
        
          4133
        
        
          207
        
        
          5.01%
        
        
          10428
        
        
          $396,343
        
        
          South Africa
        
        
          3
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          1
        
        
          11474
        
        
          0.8%
        
        
          3825
        
        
          16
        
        
          0.42%
        
        
          17285
        
        
          $221,278
        
        
          Belgium
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          10837
        
        
          0.7%
        
        
          2709
        
        
          181
        
        
          6.69%
        
        
          8697
        
        
          $321,858
        
        
          Russia
        
        
          4
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          10689
        
        
          0.7%
        
        
          2672
        
        
          190
        
        
          7.15%
        
        
          7306
        
        
          $365,767
        
        
          Finland
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          1
        
        
          1
        
        
          8963
        
        
          0.6%
        
        
          4481
        
        
          174
        
        
          3.88%
        
        
          16119
        
        
          $278,020
        
        
          Turkey
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          8010
        
        
          0.5%
        
        
          4005
        
        
          357
        
        
          8.91%
        
        
          7972
        
        
          $502,440
        
        
          Mexico
        
        
          3
        
        
          1
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          7331
        
        
          0.5%
        
        
          2444
        
        
          427
        
        
          17.47%
        
        
          7432
        
        
          $328,788
        
        
          Egypt
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          2
        
        
          -
        
        
          6275
        
        
          0.4%
        
        
          3137
        
        
          913
        
        
          19.54%
        
        
          12953
        
        
          $242,220
        
        
          Greece
        
        
          1
        
        
          1
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          1584
        
        
          0.1%
        
        
          1584
        
        
          116
        
        
          7.32%
        
        
          12436
        
        
          $127,408
        
        
          Others
        
        
          12
        
        
          3
        
        
          8
        
        
          1
        
        
          -
        
        
          25417
        
        
          1.7%
        
        
          2118
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          -
        
        
          ALL
        
        
          200
        
        
          14
        
        
          100
        
        
          70
        
        
          16
        
        
          1,529,795 100.0%
        
        
          7649
        
        
          357
        
        
          4.30%
        
        
          23,899
        
        
          Analysis by country
        
        
          Which country’s contractors are the biggest and most profitable?
        
        
          D
        
        
          espite falling revenues for many Chinese contractors last year,
        
        
          robust growth by the three biggest players meant the country’s
        
        
          construction companies claimed a slightly increased slice of
        
        
          the top 200’s revenues last year – 23.7%, compared to 23.2% in the
        
        
          2012 edition (based on 2011 figures).
        
        
          Meanwhile a surge for Japanese contractors has seen their share
        
        
          of the Top 200’s revenues move up from 14.2% in last year’s
        
        
          study to 15.0% this year. US companies in the Top 200
        
        
          meanwhile were almost unmoved with a 12.0% share
        
        
          this year, compared to 12.1% last year.
        
        
          Five years ago in the 2008 edition of the Top
        
        
          200, US contractors enjoyed the biggest slice,
        
        
          with a 19.9% share. They were followed by
        
        
          the Japanese (15.5%) and French (9.9%).
        
        
          Total revenues for China’s contractors
        
        
          came to 9.7% of the total for the Top 200,
        
        
          putting this national group in fourth place,
        
        
          which emphasises how fast they have
        
        
          grown as companies.
        
        
          Global growth
        
        
          Total revenues for the Top 200 came to
        
        
          US$ 1,529 billion in this year’s study, a
        
        
          +3.1% increase on last year’s total of
        
        
          US$ 1,483 billion. This meant the average size
        
        
          of a Top 200 company increased from US$ 7.41
        
        
          billion to US$ 7.65 billion in revenue terms.
        
        
          However, this was achieved without much of an
        
        
          increase in headcount. Figures on employee numbers show that across
        
        
          the Top 200, the average company now employs 23,899 staff – only a
        
        
          +0.6% increase on the figure of 23,762 people per company from last
        
        
          year’s analysis. This implies total employment among the top 200 of
        
        
          about 4.78 million staff.
        
        
          China’s contractors are the largest in revenue and employment terms,
        
        
          but they are also among the least profitable in the Top 200, with an
        
        
          operating margin of just 3.63%, compared to the average of
        
        
          4.30%. Other under-performers in terms of profitability
        
        
          include the Japanese, South Korean and Australian
        
        
          national groups, along with most of the European
        
        
          contractors.
        
        
          The more successful national groups on
        
        
          this basis are the US, Brazilian, Indian,
        
        
          Mexican and Egyptian contractors, while
        
        
          other emerging markets such as Turkey
        
        
          and Russia also seem to deliver healthy
        
        
          profits to their nation’s largest construction
        
        
          companies.
        
        
          About 75% of the companies listed in the
        
        
          Top 200 are from developed markets and
        
        
          they account for about 70% of the revenues.
        
        
          Of the remaining 50 or so, 11 are Chinese,
        
        
          leaving some 40 other emerging market
        
        
          contractors. These tend to be the smaller
        
        
          companies. They have total revenues of US$ 119
        
        
          billion – just under US$ 3 billion each, compared to
        
        
          the Top 200 average of US$ 7.65 billion.
        
        
          Japan 15.0%
        
        
          China 23.7%
        
        
          France 8.2%
        
        
          Spain 7.5%
        
        
          UK 4.0%
        
        
          Germany 3.5%
        
        
          South Korea 4.3%
        
        
          Sweden 2.4%
        
        
          Australia 2.3%
        
        
          Others 17.1%
        
        
          US 12.0%
        
        
          >