 
          30
        
        
          REGIONAL REPORT: SOUTH AFRICA
        
        
          international
        
        
          construction
        
        
          july-august 2013
        
        
          Branching out
        
        
          I
        
        
          t has been a grim few years for South African construction
        
        
          companies, battered by tough economic conditions and a
        
        
          price fixing scandal, but indications are that the situation
        
        
          could be about to improve.
        
        
          Two years ago, contractors were struggling to survive the slump
        
        
          that followed the construction boom ahead of 2010’s World Cup
        
        
          football tournament, and the industry was hit by a collusion
        
        
          investigation that threatened the survival of some of the sector’s
        
        
          largest companies.
        
        
          It turned out to be the industry’s worst scandal in years and
        
        
          resulted in soured relations with its biggest client, the government,
        
        
          as well as taking up hundreds of hours of management time.
        
        
          Now, with all the skeletons out of the closet, fines paid and guilty
        
        
          companies admitting anti-competitive behaviour, the issue is
        
        
          drawing to a close.
        
        
          A group of 15 contractors active in South Africa have agreed
        
        
          to pay fines totalling ZAR 1.46 billion (US$ 145 million) for
        
        
          anti-competitive behaviour. The fines were agreed with South
        
        
          >
        
        
          Africa’s Competition Commission under its Construction Fast
        
        
          Track Settlement Process, and the allegations of irregular conduct
        
        
          stretch back decades on contracts worth around ZAR 47 billion
        
        
          (US$ 4.7 billion). The most recent transgressions were alleged to
        
        
          have occurred on the building of stadiums for the 2010 World
        
        
          Cup.
        
        
          The issue also strained relations with the government to breaking
        
        
          point. As the single biggest buyer of construction services, the
        
        
          government felt that it was being ripped-off. In public, officials
        
        
          have expressed increasing levels of outrage as the level of price
        
        
          fixing became apparent.
        
        
          “Private sector collusion and price-fixing cost the state many
        
        
          billions in previous infrastructure projects, including the 2010
        
        
          World Cup stadia,” Economic Development Minister Ebrahim
        
        
          Patel said in parliament.
        
        
          While the size of the penalties has left the industry stunned, the
        
        
          agreements also point to closure. The uncertainty is almost over
        
        
          and the industry can begin to move in a more positive direction.
        
        
          As far as business performance is concerned, early indications
        
        
          suggest that construction business is improving.
        
        
          CREDIT: ESKOM
        
        
          Branching out
        
        
          After a tough few years, South African contractors are
        
        
          looking for growth from the rest of the continent as well
        
        
          as from the domestic market.
        
        
          Gavin du Venage
        
        
          reports.
        
        
          Piling work
        
        
          at Medupi
        
        
          coal plant,
        
        
          currently under
        
        
          construction