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            d
          
        
        
          
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            ri
          
        
        
          MAY-JUNE 2015
        
        
          SITE REPORT
        
        
          of oil-filled transmission cableswith
        
        
          polyethylene replacements –work that has to
        
        
          be completed throughout Belgiumby2020.
        
        
          TheZeebruggeproject included the
        
        
          demolitionof twoheavily reinforced storage
        
        
          tanks, eachofwhichonce contained5million
        
        
          litres (1.1milliongallons) of kerosene. Each
        
        
          was buriedunder 1m (3.3 ft) of sand, andhad
        
        
          a 60 cm (2 ft) thick reinforced concrete top
        
        
          plate and slightly thinner reinforced concrete
        
        
          sidewalls.
        
        
          In addition to the tanks, therewere two
        
        
          heavily armoured reinforced concretebunkers
        
        
          that housed thenecessaryhighpressure
        
        
          pumps that transferred the fuel through the
        
        
          pipelines, and anumber of other buildings
        
        
          around the site, includingguardhouses and
        
        
          associated residential structures. In addition,
        
        
          all theunderground cables andpipes had to
        
        
          be found anddugup, and at the endof the
        
        
          demolitionphase, the sitehad tobe totally
        
        
          clean and exactly level.
        
        
          In a first for the region, Princen recently
        
        
          tookdeliveryof the firstVolvoEC480D
        
        
          HRhigh reachdemolition excavator tobe
        
        
          deployed in theBenelux countries along
        
        
          with associatedDehaco attachments. It is
        
        
          equippedwith a short, straight boom and arm
        
        
          configuration. Thiswas deployed to the site to
        
        
          dealwith thephysical demolitionof themore
        
        
          robust structures.
        
        
          According tooperator andownerWesley:
        
        
          “With the short boom, I have apinheight of
        
        
          14m andbecauseof themachine’sweight of
        
        
          63 tonnes, additional counterweight and4
        
        
          m trackwidth, I canworkwith a 4.8 tonne
        
        
          crusherwith excellent stability,”Wesley
        
        
          added. “I also like thehydraulically variable
        
        
          undercarriage andVolvo’s hydraulic joint,
        
        
          whichmakes tool changes quick and easy.”
        
        
          Ground conditions had an impact on
        
        
          Princen’s selectionof theother earthmoving
        
        
          equipment on the site. The companyopted
        
        
          for trackeddumpers insteadof articulated
        
        
          haulers tomovematerials during earthmoving
        
        
          operations, since inwet conditions the
        
        
          ground surface veryquickly could turn into a
        
        
          quagmire because of its claynature, a fact that
        
        
          was not helpedby the fact that the ground
        
        
          surface inmanyplaceswas very close to, if not
        
        
          at, the groundwater level.
        
        
          Leveling the sloping sitewithheight
        
        
          differences of up to3m (10 ft) involved the
        
        
          recycling  of some 12,000 tonnes of concrete
        
        
          and50,000m
        
        
          3
        
        
          of earth.
        
        
          Given the clay conditions andhighwater
        
        
          table, the ground surfacehad tobeprepared
        
        
          for the constructionof thenew substation,
        
        
          whichwill require covering the entire site
        
        
          with sand0.7mdeep. The sandused for
        
        
          thiswas recovered from the site and stored
        
        
          until theworkbegan -  in total, 95%of the
        
        
          materials used to level the sitewas recycled.
        
        
          Theproject began inmid-December 2015 and
        
        
          thedemolition and the clean-upphasewas
        
        
          completedon schedule.
        
        
          ■
        
        
          
            Reaching
          
        
        
          
            high
          
        
        
          When fitted with its 27m (88.6 ft) high
        
        
          reach boom, the Volvo EC480DHR can
        
        
          carry an attachment up to three tonnes.
        
        
          Safety features include boom-and-arm
        
        
          holding valves, forward and rear view
        
        
          cameras, as well as roof and front screen
        
        
          protection. It also has a Total Moment
        
        
          Indicator that warns the operator if the
        
        
          machine approaches themaximum safe
        
        
          working load. For enhanced visibility and
        
        
          reduced operator fatigue when working at
        
        
          high reach, the tilting cab pivots up to 30°.
        
        
          When not required for high reach work,
        
        
          themachine’s boom can be switched from
        
        
          its demolition equipment to a standard dig
        
        
          boom and arm in just 1.5 hours.
        
        
          
            The one remaining fuel storage tank on the site
          
        
        
          
            at the time of D&Ri’s visitwas heavily protected
          
        
        
          
            by thick reinforced concretewalls and alsowith
          
        
        
          
            a thick covering of sand, which Princen had to
          
        
        
          
            remove before starting the demolition
          
        
        
          
            Once cleaned and remediated, the ground
          
        
        
          
            surface is very close to thewater table so a 0.7
          
        
        
          
            m layer of sand is being laid across the entire
          
        
        
          
            site prior to construction beginning.
          
        
        
          
            One of two oil tanks thatwere originally
          
        
        
          
            buried under the surface for protection and
          
        
        
          
            which proved a challenge to remove
          
        
        
          
            In addition to the 4.8 tonne Dehaco , Princen also acquired a newDehaco SH550R shear for the new
          
        
        
          
            Volvo to allow it to process themetals from the site